As far as tooth replacement options go, dentists consider dental implants the gold standard. Instead of resting on top of the gums, a dental implant is inserted into the jaw and becomes an integrated part of the surrounding bone. This bond makes dental implant restorations the most stable way to secure a dental prosthetic such as a crown or partial denture. However, before recommending you for dental implant placement, your dentist will perform a thorough evaluation of your jaw to make sure you have enough healthy, dense bone tissue to support implants. If you don’t, you may make a good candidate for bone grafting, a relatively straightforward procedure that helps strengthen your jaw. Dr. Mitchell I. Quintner, a Milford dentist with extensive experience placing dental implants, discusses the basics of bone grafting.
Common Causes of Weakened Jawbone
Several conditions can lead to compromised jawbone density, including:
- Prior tooth loss. A healthy tooth exerts pressure on the jawbone which, in turn, promotes the renewal of healthy bone tissue. When a tooth is lost, the surrounding bone begins to deteriorate and weaken.
- Advanced gum disease. In a serious case of gum disease, the body begins to kill the bone and connective tissue surrounding an infected area. This often leads to tooth loss and compromised bone density.
- Osteoporosis. This condition whose primary characteristic is the loss of bone density, affects over 40 million people in the U.S.
What Happens During a Bone Graft?
During this procedure, you will be put under full anesthesia and the oral surgeon will completely numb the site of the graft. Depending on your needs, he may use bone tissue from your chin or another place in your body or he may opt to use a prepared bone grafting material. The surgeon will expose the area in need of grafting, place the bone tissue, and use tiny, biocompatible titanium screws to secure the tissue in place. Often, a surgeon will use your natural bone marrow or a manufactured substance to encourage the growth and integration of the bone tissue graft. Most patients have to wait 6-9 months for the graft to fully heal before undergoing the first phase of dental implant placement.
Dental Implants in Milford
Missing a tooth and want to learn more about how dental implants can restore your looks and health? Schedule an appointment at our 06460 cosmetic dentistry office by calling (203) 878-6699. We welcome patients from Milford, Orange, Woodmont, West Haven and all neighboring communities.